Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Personal Theory Paper - 4363 Words

Personal Theory Paper In partial fulfillment of the assignment submitted to Dr. Max Mills PACO 507 Theology and Spirituality in Counseling Lynn C. Ball Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary May 8, 2015 Abstract I stumbled through the first thirty-eight years of life attempting to mask the hurts caused by myself and others. I was my own worst critic fueled by raging addictions and chaos; searching to find a perfection that could never be achieved. Life was a hurricane of madness and at the center of that storm was the Father waiting for me to give Him my whole heart. The purpose of this paper is to show through those who have been studied, the textbooks that have been read and my own opinions; the counseling methods and†¦show more content†¦Your job is to help people deal with the changes that come into their lives and make changes that will improve their lives (Collins, 2007, pp. 3-4). Additionally, Pastoral counseling can be both distinctively pastoral and psychologically informed. This occurs when it takes the identity from the rich tradition of Christian soul care and integrates appropriate insights of modern therapeutic psychology†¦ (Benner, 2003, p.14). ). The primary goa l lies with change; and our change is stemmed by our reliance upon the Father for change and healing and through â€Å"Jesus Christ [who] is the only all-sufficient and perfect healer for hurt people† (Wilson, 2001, p. 14). b. Development of Problems and Personal Need How do the issues come about? Dr. Sandra D. Wilson (2001) asks, â€Å"Have you ever felt as if you were the only caterpillar in a butterfly world? Do you often feel as if you have to do twice as much to be half as good as other† (p. 16)? If you answered, yes, then that is what Wilson (2001) calls binding shame. â€Å"Shame is the soul-deep belief that something is horribly wrong with me that is not wrong with anyone else in the entire world. If I am bound by shame, I feel hopelessly, distinguishingly different and worthless (p. 16). Problems and needs develop from this binding shame and events in our lives; childhood hurts, traumas, bad relationships, and poor coping skills which we allow to shape and define us. Emotions, which are the feelings weShow MoreRelatedPersonal Theory Paper3660 Words   |  15 PagesPersonal Theory Paper Evie Kuhn Liberty University Abstract This paper is the development of my personal theory on Christian Counseling. I use many scriptural references to support my beliefs and stress the importance of gaining wisdom and knowledge from the bible. It incorporates all of the presentations, readings, and critiques I did at Liberty University’s Theology and Spirituality in counseling course. I talk about how I integrate Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality into my ChristianRead MorePersonal Criminological Theory Paper1142 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal Criminological Theory Paper Criminological Theory 3 February 2012 Personal Criminological Theory Paper Introduction Through out the years Criminologists has conducted a great amount of research and through that research Criminologist has developed different theories in order to better understand and explain criminal behavior. Theories try to help make sense out of many observations that are conducted presenting the facts of the principal that connects and explains the theories. IfRead MoreResource File and Personal Theory Paper904 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Resource File and Personal Theory Paper Name CJHS/400 Date Teacher Resource File and Personal Theory Paper Resource File â€Å"Psychotherapy is a process that focuses on helping you heal and learn more adaptive ways to deal with the problems or issues within your life. It can also be a supportive process when going through a difficult period or under increase stress such as starting a new career or going through a divorce. GenerallyRead MorePersonal Second Language Acquisition Theory Research Paper2249 Words   |  9 Pages Personal Second Language Acquisition Theory Research Paper Thesis and Introduction Many popular theories of second language acquisition have been analyzed throughout history. The socialization of L2 learners, their present emotional state that is present at the time of acquisition, as well as the comprehensible input and output with the use of scaffolding play a major role in second language acquisition. Kirsten Hummel states, â€Å"The one most effective way to increase L2 competence was by exposureRead MorePersonal Second Language Acquisition Theory Research Paper1899 Words   |  8 Pages Personal Second Language Acquisition Theory Research Paper Thesis and Introduction Many popular theories of second language acquisition have been analyzed throughout history. The socialization of L2 learners, their present emotional state that is present at time of acquisition, as well as the comprehensible input and output with the use of scaffolding play a major role in second language acquisition. Let us also not forget the importance of written expression as well as reading comprehensionRead MoreThe Issue Of Personal Identity Essay1529 Words   |  7 PagesIf persons persist over time then by what criteria do we determine their identity at different times? This is the issue of personal identity over time which continues to plague philosophers. What is it that allows me to say I am the same person today as I was yesterday or I will be tomorrow? Am I actually the same person? There has been no general consensus on the answer to this question. However many have proposed solutions to this question. When it comes to this hard problem of why persons lastRead M oreEssay about Morality and Case Study1391 Words   |  6 PagesResponsibility over the rest of Creation†(Shelly Miller, 2006, p. 75). The spiritual battle this young lady is faced with believes what the world is telling her the most logical and scientific action to do to having faith and obeying God’s creation. My personal belief is in the Imago Dei. The bible proclaims in Psalms 139:13-14, â€Å" For you formed my inward parts, you knitted me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works, my soul knows itRead MorePersonal Statement : Professional Nursing Career1064 Words   |  5 PagesScholarly Paper #1 Personal Meta-paradigm Charlotte Strawser NURS 603 University of Southern Indiana Professor Cynthia Cuson January 26, 2017 This paper aims to describing personal meta-paradigm in this author’s professional nursing career relating to a theoretical framework. Nursing is made up of several theories that help guide the nursing practice in delivering care. The theories help guide nursing research in creating a strong profession in healthcare. These theories help the nurseRead MorePersonal Paper On Personal Nursing Philosophy1494 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Nursing Philosophy This concept synthesis paper on personal nursing philosophy will first discuss the nursing autobiography of the author. This paper will explore the author’s perspective on the four metaparadigms of person, nurse, health, and environment. This paper will also discuss the author’s viewpoint on two practice-specific concepts that are relative to her practice. Lastly, the author will list five proposition statements that will connect the concepts described and will furtherRead MoreEng 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper836 Words   |  4 PagesENG 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper Click Link Below To Buy: http://hwcampus.com/shop/eng-225/eng-225-week-5-film-critique-final-paper/ Or Visit www.hwcampus.com ENG 225 Week 5 Film Critique Final Paper Focus of the Final Film Critique Throughout this course, you have been compiling a blog and writing essays that analyze various elements of film such as theme, cinematic techniques, and genre. It is now time to combine those elements into a comprehensive analysis of one movie

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Richard Wright And The Harlem Renaissance - 752 Words

The first source is about the Harlem Renaissance that took place in 1920’s. The Harlem Renaissance represented the rebirth of African American culture and showed the unaddressed problems among the black community. During that time, Richard Wright made a name for himself, writing books based on the racism that the black community faced and communism like Black Boy and Native Son. The Harlem Renaissance was a direct influence on Wrights work because he wrote about what was going on at that time. More specifically, Black Boy was written off of Wright’s childhood struggles and what it was like to be a black kid in the 1920’s. The Harlem Renaissance caused him to speak out about his experiences. The source is written by R. A. Lawson and†¦show more content†¦Wright speaks on and writes about these subject because he was there and they had a direct influence on him as a person of color. Wright, later, wrote about his encounter because he felt as if he could co ntribute to the Civil Rights cause. This source is written by Richard Wright and published by Harper and Brothers. The fourth source is about The Great Depression’ impact on African Americans. In the excerpt, it talks about how some of the greatest writers came out of The Great Depression and Wright was one of them. In his books, he writes about the times of The Great Depression and how it affected everyone, not just the black community. This source is the same as the other ones as it expresses exigence, but it’s not of the same topic and, like the second and the first, this is a secondary source. Wright writes about how he expected the transition from the South to the North to be better, but it is, in fact, worse. He also speaks of the hardships that came with failure of the economy because witnessed it first hand. Part of his exigence is The Great Depression because he lived through it. This source is written by Joe W. Trotter and edited by Robert S. McElvaine. The fifth source is a biography about Wright and his accomplishments. In a specific part, it walks about how Wright â€Å"emerged as an international literary figure championing the causeShow MoreRelatedRichard Wrights Assessment for the Negro Writers Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesRichard Wrights Assessment for the Negro Writers Introduction Richard Wright’s plead in the Blueprint for Negro Writing could be very well summarized in one of the famous words from Thomas Kempis, â€Å"Be not angry that you cannot make others as you wish them to be, since you cannot make yourself as you wish to be.† In this popular essay, Richard Wright denounced the Negro writers as he perceived them to be merely begging for the sympathy of the bourgeoisie instead of striving to present a lifeRead MoreEssay on Surrealism and Harlem Renaissance Two Historical Art Periods973 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENAISSANCE Surrealism and Harlem Renaissance Two Historical Art Periods Elisa Montoya Western Governor’s University RIWT Task 1 May 13, 2013 SURREALISM AND HARLEM RENNAISANCE Comparing and Contrasting the Two Art Periods â€Å"Surrealism and Harlem Renaissance† 2 While there are many different historical art periods I will bring together two that I found to be extremely interesting. There are so many wonderful facts about all the different art periodsRead MoreThe Critical Impacts Of The Harlem Renaissance1066 Words   |  5 Pageshumanity’s recorded history is a creative balance between horrors endured and victories achieved, and so it was during the Harlem Renaissance. Although the Harlem Renaissance underlines the trouble of ethnic issue knowledgeable by African Americans all through the twentieth century. There were numerous critical impacts, for instance, artistic the growth. The Harlem Renaissance was an energetic affiliation amongst the 1920s where African Americans started composed and transported artistry and writingRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1792 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribes the pitiful rations of food received by the enslaved. 3. Explain the following regarding the Harlem Renaissance (1919-1940) Definition- Harlem Renaissance, a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York, spanned the 1920s. During the time, it was known as the New Negro Movement, named after the 1925 anthology by Alain Locke. ... The Harlem Renaissance was considered to be a rebirth of African-American arts. Black artist’s common goal- The black artist’sRead MoreTaking a Look at African American Poets827 Words   |  3 PagesWho continues to ring bells when African American poets are mentioned? The legends who have influenced the path in which our ancestors fought hard to obtain in past generations. Booker T. Washington, Rita Dove, Richard Wright, Zora Hurston and Langston Hughes were a few among various highly influential poets during the 1900s. One of the biggest accomplishments of blacks today is that literature has developed from these African American poets. These individuals have set a tone and path to allow writersRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s The Negro Artist And The Racial Mountain ``1075 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Harlem Renaissance emerging artists sought to redefine the image of African Americans through their works to counter misconceived stigma which included perhaps most importantly, the ill-founded scientific belief that they were incapable of creative expression. Consequently, the space of Harlem invited opportunity for collaboration and publishing while simultaneously establishing the ideal era for artists to fight for the unification and acceptance of black identity. Therefore, in thisRead MoreExploring African American History : The Harlem Renaissance1521 Words   |  7 PagesTi’Anna Smith Period 1 AP World History 12-14-15 Exploring African American History: The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance originally known as the New Negro Movement was an important part of African American culture and history, which helped African Americans express themselves and celebrate their heritage. Between the years of 1890-1920 close to two million African Americans traveled from the rural southern states to the northern cities. They traveled to these northern cities in hopesRead MoreEssay on A Comparison Between Native Son and The Blacker2151 Words   |  9 PagesThurman and Richard Wright have contributed some of the most famous fictional works depicting Black culture in America. Since the two authors come from the same time period they share the experience of what it is like to be apart of the black race in America and depict it in separate but common ways. Both writers created works in the first half of the twentieth century that will be marked as some of the centurys most prolific novels. Coming from different periods, Thurman the Harlem Renaissance and WrightRead MoreEssay on Ralph Ellison Living with Music1434 Words   |  6 Pageshorizons were broadened to a world outside his own sheltered life in Oklahoma City, by the many books now available to him in the library. During his teenage years, Ellison and his friends imagined being the eclectic combination of frontiersmen and Renaissance Men. The ideal they created gave them the courage to expect anything out of life. They believed that they had the ability and power to do whatever they wanted in life as well as or better than men of any race. Ellison first used this credo whenRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay1513 Words   |  7 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Chapter 1 Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. According to Wintz: The Harlem Renaissance was â€Å"variously known as the New Negro movement, the New Negro Renaissance, and the Negro Renaissance, the movement emerged toward the end of World War I in 1918, blossomed in the mid- to late 1920s, and then withered in the mid-1930s

Monday, December 9, 2019

Testing Statistical Hypothese Regression Analysis †MyAssignmenthelp.c

Question: Discuss about the Testing Statistical Hypothese Regression Analysis. Answer: Introduction One of the largest networks in the world in retail electronic payments is operated by the company Visa Inc. The company is also one of the most recognized brands in financial services across the world. The company provides a lot of facilities to the global commerce. These facilities include information and value transfer within some financial institutions, consumers, businesses, merchants and government entities management. There are a lot of types of fraud cases that are going on in the world nowadays. The most frequent fraud case that is happening now is credit card fraud. This type of card fraud is happening online as well as offline. Thus, this credit card company Visa Inc. is running this research to identify some specific issues and reduce the frequency of card fraud. The primary objectives of this research are discussed as follows. To identify whether the number of card fraud is experienced differs across gender. To identify whether there is any difference across age group of people regarding card fraud. To determine whether the average time that is required to resolve the problem of card fraud is less than 12 hours or not. To determine the frequency of occurrence of online or offline card fraud. To determine whether there is any difference between the frequency of online and offline card fraud. To identify the influence of customers satisfaction scores of response time, the level of advice and the level of communication on the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team. Research Design In order to perform this research, data has to be collected. The data that is collected is on the experience of the customers in personal fraud. 2000 customers were selected randomly using the technique of simple random sampling. Among these 2000 customers who were selected to fill the questionnaire, 420 only responded. Thus, the success rate of the responses is only 21 percent. The ethical considerations that has to be kept in mind while collecting the data and doing the research are given below (Cacciattolo, 2015): The participants involved in the research should not be subjected to any types of harm. Respect and priority should be given to the dignity of the participants involved in the research. The participants should give full consent before participating in the study. The privacy of the participants taking part in the research must be assured. The data collected for the research purpose should be kept confidentially and must not be disclosed to anybody other than the individuals who are directly related to the research. . The participants of the survey must be assured that their identities will not be disclosed anywhere. The research aims and objectives must not be exaggerated. Any affiliations that are offered to the research or any sources from which the funding for the research are obtained must be mentioned at the time of the research. Communications that are necessary in doing the research must be done honestly and transparently. Information that are misleading to the research and biasness of the data in analysis and representation must not be done. For the purpose of the research, the following hypothesis can be framed: Is the number of card fraud experienced the same across gender? Null Hypothesis (H01): There is no significant difference between the card fraud experienced by males and females. Alternate Hypothesis (HA1): There is significant difference between the card fraud experienced by males and females. Are there differences across age groups regarding card fraud? Null Hypothesis (H02): There is no significant difference across age groups regarding card fraud. Alternate Hypothesis (HA2): There is no significant difference across age groups regarding card fraud. 12 hours time significant as response time compared to what the customers have experienced before? Null Hypothesis (H03): There is no significant difference in the average response time from 12 hours Alternate Hypothesis (HA3): The average response time is less than 12 hours. Question 4: Is the frequency of online card fraud more than that of offline card fraud? Null Hypothesis (H04): There is no significant difference in the frequency of online card fraud from offline card fraud. Alternate Hypothesis (HA4): There is significant difference in the frequency of online card fraud from offline card fraud. Question 5: Do any of the customers satisfaction scores of response time, the level of advice and the level of communication influence the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team? Null Hypothesis (H05): The customers satisfaction scores of response time, the level of advice and the level of communication do not influence the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team Alternate Hypothesis (HA5): The customers satisfaction scores of response time, the level of advice and the level of communication influence the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team. Statistical Technique and Justification The hypothesis that has been stated above has to be tested using appropriate statistical techniques management. The techniques required to test the above stated hypothesis will be discussed here. To test the first hypothesis, two sample t-test will be used. A two sample t test or an independent sample t test is the most appropriate test that can be used to compare the difference of the means of the two different groups of a single variable (Traitler, Coleman Burbidge, 2017). To test the second hypothesis, analysis of variance (ANOVA) test will be used as this the most appropriate test to compare the means of more than two groups of a single variable (Wiley Pace, 2015). To test the third hypothesis, a one-sample t-test will be used as this is the most appropriate test to compare the mean of one variable with a pre determined mean of the variable (Chachi, Taheri Viertl, 2016). To test the fourth hypothesis, two sample t-test will be performed as this is the most appropriate test that can be used to compare the difference of the means of the two different groups of a single variable. To test the fifth hypothesis, regression analysis will be used as with the help of regression analysis only it is possible to find out whether there is any influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable (Draper Smith, 2014). It can be clearly observed that 34 percent of the respondents have not faced card fraud in the last 12 months. 66 percent of the respondents have experienced card fraud in the last 12 months. Thus, it can be said that most of the people around the world are now experiencing card fraud. The figures are given in table 5.1 and figure 5.1. Table 5.1: Number of people who faced card fraud in last 12 months Row Labels Count of Question1 1 278 2 142 Grand Total 420 Thus, as shown before, out of 420 respondents, 278 have experienced card fraud. Now, the difference between the numbers of card frauds experienced by these 278 people across gender has to be tested. At first, the difference between the numbers of offline card frauds has been tested. Table 5.2: Two-Sample t-test for difference in offline fraud Male Female Mean 4.40 4.24 Variance 23.44 23.64 Observations 126 152 Pooled Variance 23.55 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 df 276 t Stat 0.262 P(T=t) one-tail 0.397 t Critical one-tail 1.650 P(T=t) two-tail 0.793 t Critical two-tail 1.969 Statistical Interpretation: From table 5.2, it is evident that t-calculated (0.262) is less than t-critical (1.969) and p-value is more than the significance level (5 percent level of significance), thus, we can accept the null hypothesis (H01) that there is no significant difference between the offline card fraud experienced by males and females (p-value 0.793) at 5 percent level of significance. The average number of times the females get card frauds offline does not differ much from the number of times the males get card fraud offline. Therefore, people should me much more careful so that nobody can fraud them. Table 5.3: Two-Sample t-test for difference in online fraud Male Female Mean 5.80 6.66 Variance 14.98 15.52 Observations 126 152 Pooled Variance 15.28 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 df 276 t Stat -1.818 P(T=t) one-tail 0.035 t Critical one-tail 1.650 P(T=t) two-tail 0.070 t Critical two-tail 1.969 Statistical Interpretation: From table 5.3, it is evident that t-calculated (-1.818) is less than t-critical (1.969) and p-value is more than the significance level (5 percent level of significance), thus, we can accept the null hypothesis (H01) that there is no significant difference between the offline card fraud experienced by males and females (p-value 0.070) at 5 percent level of significance. The average number of times the females get card frauds online does not differ much from the number of times the males get card fraud offline. Therefore, people should me much more careful while accessing their cards online so that nobody can fraud them. Table 5.4: Summary Statistics for ANOVA on Offline Card Fraud Groups Count Sum Average Variance Less than 25 years 67 326 4.87 24.45 26-35 years 66 309 4.68 24.25 36-45 years 80 358 4.48 23.64 46-55 years 42 106 2.52 18.21 More than 55 years 23 100 4.35 24.15 Table 5.5: ANOVA Table on Offline Card Fraud Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit Between Groups 166.021 4 41.505 1.788 0.131 2.405 Within Groups 6335.753 273 23.208 Total 6501.773 277 Statistical Interpretation: From table 5.5, it is evident that f-calculated (1.788) is less than t-critical (2.405) and p-value is more than the significance level (5 percent level of significance), thus, we can accept the null hypothesis (H02) that there is no significant difference between the offline card fraud experienced across different age groups (p-value 0.131) at 5 percent level of significance. Non-Statistical Interpretation: The average number of times the people of different age groups get offline card fraud has no significant difference. Thus, from here it can be said that people of all age groups has an equal chance of getting card fraud offline. Table 5.6: Summary Statistics for ANOVA on Online Card Fraud Groups Count Sum Average Variance Less than 25 years 67 417 6.22 16.02 26-35 years 66 463 7.02 12.66 36-45 years 80 516 6.45 15.74 46-55 years 42 206 4.90 16.04 More than 55 years 23 141 6.13 16.66 Table 5.7: ANOVA Table on Online Card Fraud Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit Between Groups 118.112 4 29.528 1.943 0.104 2.405 Within Groups 4148.654 273 15.197 Total 4266.766 277 Statistical Interpretation: From table 5.7, it is evident that f-calculated (1.943) is less than t-critical (2.405) and p-value is more than the significance level (5 percent level of significance), thus, we can accept the null hypothesis (H02) that there is no significant difference between the online card fraud experienced across different age groups (p-value 0.104) at 5 percent level of significance. The average number of times the people of different age groups get online card fraud has no significant difference. Thus, from here it can be said that people of all age groups has an equal chance of getting card fraud online as well as offline. From table 5.8 given below, it can be seen clearly that the average time that can be lost by a customer suffering from online fraud is 13.65 hours. Table 5.8: Descriptive statistics for amount of time lost (in hours) in resolving the most recent incident of credit card fraud Mean 13.65 Standard Error 1.05 Median 1 Mode 1 Standard Deviation 17.562 Sample Variance 308.430 Kurtosis -0.991 Skewness 0.844 Range 50 Minimum 0 Maximum 50 Sum 3795 Count 278 The company Visa Inc. has set a time-period of 12 hours. To test whether there will be any significant improvement to the response time; the following test has been done. Table 5.9: One-Sample t-test for difference in service time from predefined mean Amount of time lost (in hours) in resolving the most recent incident of credit card fraud Mean 13.65 Variance 308.43 Observations 278 Hypothesized Mean Difference 12 df 277 t Stat 1.568 P(T=t) one-tail 0.059 t Critical one-tail 1.650 P(T=t) two-tail 0.118 t Critical two-tail 1.969 From Table 5.9, it is evident that t-calculated (1.568) is less than t-critical (1.650) and p-value is greater than the significance level (5% level of significance), thus, we can reject that alternate hypothesis (HA3) that the average service time in resolving the problem of online fraud is not less than 12 hours (p-value 0.059) at 5% level of significance. The average service time (13.65 hours) is not less than 12 hours (value obtained from forecasting model). Therefore, the average service time should be used while advertizing for the company. From table 5.10, it can be clearly understood that the average number of times an offline card fraud occurs is 4 and the average number of times an online card fraud occurs is 6. Table 5.10: Descriptive statistics measures for the frequency of online and offline card fraud Offline Card Fraud Online Card Fraud Mean 4 6 Standard Error 0.29 0.24 Median 0 6 Mode 0 1 Standard Deviation 4.845 3.925 Sample Variance 23.472 15.403 Kurtosis -1.896 -1.346 Skewness 0.292 -0.075 Range 10 12 Minimum 0 0 Maximum 10 12 Sum 1199 1743 Count 278 278 Table 5.11: Two-Sample t-test for difference in offline and online card fraud Offline Card Fraud Online Card Fraud Mean 4 6 Variance 23.47 15.40 Observations 278 278 Pooled Variance 19.44 Hypothesized Mean Difference 0 df 554 t Stat -5.233 P(T=t) one-tail 0.000 t Critical one-tail 1.648 P(T=t) two-tail 0.000 t Critical two-tail 1.964 From table 5.11, it is evident that t-calculated (-5.233) is greater than t-critical (1.648) and p-value is less than the significance level (5 percent level of significance), thus, we can reject the null hypothesis (H04) that there is no significant difference between the offline and online card fraud (p-value 0.070) at 5 percent level of significance. Non-Statistical Interpretation: The average number of times people get card frauds online is much more than the number of times the people get offline card fraud. Therefore, the company Visa Inc. must invest in the updated online security that will decrease the number of online card fraud while doing online transactions. The following analysis has been performed to test the influence of the customers satisfaction scores of response time, the level of advice, and the level of communication on the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team Table 5.12: Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.80 R Square 0.65 Adjusted R Square 0.64 Standard Error 1.04 Observations 278 Table 5.13: ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 3 536.252 178.751 166.415 0.000 Residual 274 294.310 1.074 Total 277 830.561 Table 5.14: Regression Coefficients Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Intercept 1.725 0.233 7.387 0.000 1.265 2.184 Response Time 0.246 0.058 4.271 0.000 0.133 0.360 Level of Advice 0.152 0.122 1.251 0.212 -0.087 0.392 Level of Communication 0.244 0.123 1.985 0.048 0.002 0.487 Statistical Interpretation From table 5.14, it can be seen clearly that coefficients of the independent variables response time, level of advice and level of communication are not equal to zero. Thus, it can be said that the null hypothesis (H05) is rejected. The variables response time, level of advice and level of communication does influence the overall satisfaction with the credit card fraud resolution team. 65 percent of the overall satisfaction can be explained by the variables response time, level of advice and level of communication. The prediction equation can be given as follows: Overall satisfaction = 1.725 + (0.246 * Response Time) + (0.152 * Level of Advice) + (0.244 * Level of Communication) The average score of overall satisfaction can be predicted 65 percent correctly by the scores of response time, level of advice and the level of communication given by the customers. Since the correctness of the prediction is quite high, the company should try to improve these scores in order to maximize the overall satisfaction of the customers. From the analysis conducted above, it has been stated clearly that the average number of card frauds (online or offline) do not differ across gender. It has also been stated that the average number of online and offline card frauds do not differ across different age groups. The average time required by the company Visa Inc is more than 12 hours which is not the claim the company has made. It has also been observed that the frequency of online card fraud is much more than that of offline card fraud. Thus, the company should take suitable measures of increasing security to reduce the frequency of card fraud during online transactions. Further, it has also been observed from the analysis that the overall satisfaction of the customers is influenced by the response time, level of advice and the level of communication of the card fraud resolution team. Recommendations The company Visa Inc. should take rapid measures on the account of customer security to reduce the frequency of card fraud that is taking place currently at the time of online transactions. The company should also develop the response time, level of advice and the level of communication of the card fraud resolution team in order to increase the overall satisfaction of the customers. References Cacciattolo, M. (2015). Ethical considerations in research. InThe Praxis of English Language Teaching and Learning (PELT)(pp. 61-79). SensePublishers. Chachi, J., Taheri, S. M., Viertl, R. (2016). Testing statistical hypotheses based on fuzzy confidence intervals.Austrian Journal of Statistics,41(4), 267-286. Draper, N. R., Smith, H. (2014).Applied regression analysis. John Wiley Sons. Traitler, H., Coleman, B., Burbidge, A. (2017). Testing the hypotheses.Food Industry RD: A New Approach, 227-247. Wiley, J. F., Pace, L. A. (2015). Analysis of variance. InBeginning R(pp. 111-120). Apress.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Organ Donation Essays (1048 words) - Organ Donation, Medical Ethics

Organ Donation INTRODUCTION /ATTENTION STEP A. 1. Imagine that a loved one has just been severely injured in a car accident. 2. The injuries include brain trauma, broken bones, but most notably, a loss of two pints of blood, that your friend is in desperate need of. 3. Coincidentally your blood type matches. 4. Picture yourself at the scene of the accident. 5. Put yourself in the hospital waiting room, anticipating news from the doctors, hoping that your friend will survive. 6. What would you say when the doctor approaches you and tells you that in order to save your friends life, you must donate. B 1. Now hold that thought with one more element added. 2. You were in the car, however you were not as lucky as your friend. 3. You are now a victim token by the car crash. 4. Wouldn't you still hope to save a friend's life as your last wish? 5. Would you give any other organ necessary for your friend's survival? Your heart ? Your kidneys? Your liver? It's a matter of life and death. 6. If you had designated on your driver's license or carried some other means to communicate your decision to be an organ donor, your friends life could have been saved. TRANSITION: Does your driver's license designate you as an organ donor? BODY /PROBLEM STEP A. 1. Upon encountering this subject, much negative stigma is attached to the implications of organ donation. 2. The reality is, as we all know, that we are not invincible, and someday every one's time will come to an end. 3. The act of organ donation is a significantly compassionate and humane choice for a person to make. TRANSITION: Organ donation is a subject that affects all of us, but it is largely misunderstood. I will attempt to clarify the situation with? B: SOME COMPELLING FACTS ABOUT ORGAN DONATION 1. Doctors remark transplantation as one of the most remarkable success stories in the history of medicine. 2. Organ transplantation is an operation that is safe, lifesaving, and the technology that supports it is continually expanding. 3. As reported by the Coalition on Donation, 65,000 Americans are currently waiting for a lifesaving organ transplant. Meaning that their life is entirely dependent upon receiving the organ. 4. Tragically, every day 12 people will die awaiting a transplant. 5. That's over 4,000 people a year. Thankfully one donor can help more than fifty people in need. 6. Of the 2-million people who die in the United States each year, approximately 14,000 are believed to be viable organ donors, yet only 5,000 of these actually become donors. The remaining 9,000 are lost. At an average of 5 lives saved per Donor, that represents 45,000 lives lost each year - needlessly. (*see pie chart) C MYTHS ABOUT ORGAN DONATION 1. MYTH: Some Major Religions oppose organ donation. 2. FACT: All mainstream religions support organ donation and consider it a benevolent charitable act. 3. MYTH: Organ donation disfigures the body, making an open casket funeral impossible. 4. FACT: Organ Donation does not disfigure the body and does not interfere with funeral plans, including open casket services. 5. MYTH: Only heart, liver and kidneys can be transplanted. 6. FACT: The heart, kidneys, pancreas, lungs, liver and intestines are the organs that can be donated. Tissue that can be donated include the eyes, skin, bone, heart valves and tendons. TRANSITION: There is much more information readily available for furthering your understanding of the subject. D SOLUTION STEP/ PROJECTION STEP 1. For those who would like to know more about organ donation and how to pledge to be an organ donor, you can visit the web-site HTTP://www.organdonor.gov/contents.htm 2. Here you will find answers to all of your questions with links to most every resource available on the web. ACTION STEP TRANSITION: I hope that all of you will at least look this up next time that you are on the internet. Taking few a minutes of your time today may give others a chance to enjoy a lifetime. CONCLUSION 1. I urge you all to decide to be an organ donor. 2. If you do choose to be an organ donor, you should share your decision. 3. As the law stands today, it is ultimately up to the family, regardless of age, whether or not your decision will be upheld. 4. It is extremely important to tell your family about your intentions for organ donation. 5. The department of Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) emphasize that sharing the decision to become a donor is